Argument For

The restoration of Indigenous languages is a crucial step towards healing and reconciliation between Indigenous and non-Indigenous peoples in Canada. According to an article published in the Annual Review of Applied Linguistics, “historical trauma, healing, and wellbeing require attention in Indigenous language cultivation and revitalization” (McKenzie, pg. 71). The article argues that the loss of Indigenous languages is a direct result of colonization and the subsequent rise of international languages. By revitalizing Indigenous languages, Indigenous peoples can reclaim their cultural heritage and strengthen their sense of identity and belonging. This, in turn, can contribute to individual and collective healing and promote greater understanding and respect between Indigenous and non-Indigenous peoples. "Toronto" and "Spadina" are just some examples of names that come from the Indigenous languages. By using these names, non-Indigenous people can acknowledge the land they are on. 

In addition to scholarly articles, non-scholarly sources such as NGOs can also provide valuable insights into the importance of Indigenous language restoration. The Indigenous Languages Revitalization- Online Sources website is an initiative that highlights different communities, groups, organizations, and individuals who are doing work with languages. The project aims to create a supportive environment for the preservation and maintenance of Indigenous languages and cultures. The website features stories of Indigenous peoples who have taken steps to learn their language and the impact it has had on their lives. For instance, Adara says, "Learning my language is very important to me. It is our identity as Anishinabe people. I feel good learning our language and hope to become fluent. I am proud to be Anishinabe, we are beautiful people with a beautiful strong culture and traditions. It lifts me up, gives me higher self-esteem, confidence, and awareness. I am also proud to know who I am". Such stories highlight the importance of Indigenous language restoration in promoting individual and collective healing and fostering a more inclusive and respectful path forward.